The 1989 Gold Sovereign marked a historic departure from tradition, becoming the first coin of Queen Elizabeth II’s reign to feature a new reverse design. For the first time in over a century, Benedetto Pistrucci’s iconic St George and the dragon was set aside in favour of a design rich in heritage and symbolism. The obverse also broke with convention in a remarkable way, depicting Her Late Majesty not through the usual profile portrait, but seated regally on the coronation throne — a striking and majestic image never before seen on a British coin.

The reverse is an equally powerful tribute to history. It features a crowned shield of the Royal Arms, elegantly positioned upon a double Tudor Rose — a nod to the very first gold sovereign issued in 1489 under Henry VII. This deeply symbolic design honours the origins of the sovereign as both a coin and a national emblem.

Enhancing its significance further, the reverse legend reads ANNIVERSARY OF THE GOLD SOVEREIGN 1489–1989 — the first and only time in history the word ‘sovereign’ has appeared on a British coin’s inscription.

As the official maker of the Sovereign, The Royal Mint recognised the immense importance of this anniversary. The choice to temporarily set aside time-honoured designs was not made lightly, but for the 500th anniversary of the very first Gold Sovereign, it was a fitting and respectful celebration. These specially issued coins now stand as one of the most distinctive and revered releases of Queen Elizabeth II’s remarkable reign.